Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgemom lapč́ə̑rge
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgetot lapč́ə̑rge
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgaok/ogeš lapč́ə̑rge
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgenaona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑rge
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgedaoda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑rge
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgatogə̑t lapč́ə̑rge

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šə̑mšə̑m lapč́ə̑rge
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ lapč́ə̑rge
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šə̑š lapč́ə̑rge
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šnaə̑šna lapč́ə̑rge
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šdaə̑šda lapč́ə̑rge
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑štə̑št lapč́ə̑rge

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgenamlapč́ə̑rgen omə̑l
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgenatlapč́ə̑rgen otə̑l
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgenlapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑l
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgennalapč́ə̑rgen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgendalapč́ə̑rgen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgenə̑tlapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgem ə̑l'eom lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
2SG:lapč́ə̑rget ə̑l'eot lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
3SG:lapč́ə̑rga ə̑l'eok/ogeš lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgat ə̑l'eogə̑t lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgem ulmašom lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
2SG:lapč́ə̑rget ulmašot lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
3SG:lapč́ə̑rga ulmašok/ogeš lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgena ulmašona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgat ulmašogə̑t lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgenam ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgenat ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgen ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgenna ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgenda ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgen ə̑l'elapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgenam ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgenat ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgen ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgenna ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgenda ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgen ulmašlapč́ə̑rgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgeit lapč́ə̑rge
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑žeə̑nže lapč́ə̑rge
1PL:(lapč́ə̑rgena)(ona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑rge)
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑zaida lapč́ə̑rge
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑štə̑nə̑št lapč́ə̑rge

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nemə̑nem lapč́ə̑rge
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑netə̑net lapč́ə̑rge
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nežeə̑než lapč́ə̑rge
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nenaə̑nena lapč́ə̑rge
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nedaə̑neda lapč́ə̑rge
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑neštə̑nešt lapč́ə̑rge

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
1PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt lapč́ə̑rge ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑net ulmašə̑net lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
3SG:lapč́ə̑rgə̑neže ulmašə̑než lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑neda ulmašə̑neda lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš
3PL:lapč́ə̑rgə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt lapč́ə̑rge ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:lapč́ə̑rgaš
Necessitive infinitive:lapč́ə̑rgə̑man
Active participle:lapč́ə̑rgə̑še
Passive participle:lapč́ə̑rgə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šaš
Negative participle:lapč́ə̑rgə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:lapč́ə̑rgen
Negative gerund:lapč́ə̑rgə̑de
Gerund of prior action:lapč́ə̑rgə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:lapč́ə̑rgə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:lapč́ə̑rgə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:lapč́ə̑rgə̑maš
Negative nominalization:lapč́ə̑rgə̑də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023